|
|
home /
home
library /
exterior projects / hand saws
Hand Saws
Hand saws have been a homeowner's loyal
friend for some time now. Yes, power tools have taken over
for the most part, but consider the benefits of a handheld
saw. Let's face it, often times, for small cuts, it is easier
to pick up a hand saw then to find an extension cord. Plus,
they are made in various shapes and sizes and for many uses.
It is, however, important to know which saw to use for certain
jobs and how to use them.
Before using a handsaw, first consider
the type of cut you will be making. Are you ripping? Or
will you be crosscutting? Rip cuts are when you are cutting
along the grain. When making a rip cut it is best to hold
the saw at a 60 degree angle to the wood and make smooth,
full down strokes. Try to avoid making short, choppy strokes
that make use of only a few teeth. Also, don't use too much
pressure for this may cause the blade to bend or bind. Make
sure to hold the wood at a relaxed height on a sawhorse
or two. You can keep it in place with either clamps or the
weight of one knee.
Cross cuts go against the wood grain. You
will want to use the same idea as with rip cuts when it
comes to smooth, full strokes. However, it is often more
difficult to begin the cut against the wood grain so you
will want to start the cut by pulling your hand saw up two
or three times, or until the direction of the cut is established.
Next, you will want to push the saw blade forward at about
a 45 degree angle. The initial break of the cut can often
be messy so it is suggested that you begin your cuts on
the side of the wood that will show the least. You can also
apply masking tape to the cut line to reduce the amount
of splintering.
Depending on what you are cutting, you
should always consider tooth size. Saws with more teeth
work best with finer cuts, but also work slower. You should
also consider the blade. Conventional blades often have
a skewed top edge that helps to improve balance. To reduce
binding, some blades are ground thinner towards the back.
Hand saws also require a certain amount
of maintenance to ensure the lasting quality and service.
It is recommended that a handsaw be wiped down with an oily
rag after you are done using it. This will extend the life
of your saw. Also, be sure to use the tooth cover that your
saw came with, or if you do not have one, make one out of
a hose.
|
